Giant Barred Frog in Maleny

Giant Barred Frog in Maleny

Did you know that it’s not just in the wild places, but in the towns and even near busy urban streets, that we can find rare and threatened plants and animals. Earlier this month, during a “Find a Frog in February” event presented by Eva Ford from the Mary River Catchment Coordinating Committee and hosted by Forest Heart, the twenty or so participants were treated to the amazing discovery of Giant Barred Frogs Mixophyes iteratus, right here on the banks of the Obi in Maleny. Giant Barred Frogs are one of our largest native frogs, with a body length of up to 120mm. Their colour is generally a copper-brown, but with daker patches and or stripes. What’s quite outstanding about them are their eyes. Their iris is golden. Over a dozen Giant Barred Frogs were seen at this event, and this is potentially one of the first sightings in Maleny in Decades.

What a great story this is, on just how important and successful, revegetation can be, in recreating habitat for our endangered fauna. Over 30 years of revegetation works along the Obi in Maleny have shaded the creek, created a deep leaf litter mulch and a diverse canopy, midstorey and understorey of native rainforest vegetation that animals such as the Giant Barred Frog need to survive and thrive.

You might not have a creek in your backyard, but if you let your garden go a little bit wild, with a range of local native trees, vines, shrubs and groundcovers, add some mulch and maybe a water feature or too, then perhaps you too could help create a stepping stone and refuge in your garden for species like this and so many others.

In closing, unfortunately, for Giant Barred Frogs, their size and colouring, confuses some folk and they mistake them with Cane Toads… So, if you’re at all unsure (and perhaps anyway) put away your golf clubs, Dettol or freezer bags and don’t risk killing them!

Native or Indigenous?

Native or Indigenous?

by Spencer Shaw

We’ve always been passionate about our Indigenous (local-native) plants and bringing them back into your gardens. I’d identify Indigenous (for the garden) to those plants’ native / naturally occurring in SEQLD. But Gardeners are a curious bunch, and always want to grow something from just over the horizon, so we also stock a range of cultivar natives and Australian Native’s, that is plants native to / naturally occurring throughout Australia.  However, Australia as we know is big, really big and diverse, very diverse and what grows naturally in South West Australia might be stunning in bloom, but has buckley’s chance of surviving in the humid subtropics of SE QLD and what grows naturally in the tropics of NE QLD may in fact become a weed when planted down here. I was reminded of this recently when visiting North Queensland and admiring the beautiful Umbrella Trees – Schefflera actinophylla in their natural habitat. Having killed so many in my career as a bush regenerator in SEQLD (where they are considered an environmental weed) over the last few decades, it was quite novel to see them in their natural habitat. That’s why at Forest Heart we encourage us of Indigenous /local-native plants and cultivar natives to avoid the spread of more ‘native’ weeds.

“But surely If I just plant Indigenous / local-native plants, then that is going to limit me, and I’ll have a boring garden” I hear you say. Well, lucky for you, we live in one of the worlds great Biodiversity Hot spots and we are blessed with thousands of different species of plants / Indigenous plants in our natural area that you can potentially use in your garden.  The Sunshine Coast Council area alone is home to over 1500 Indigenous plants and on a slightly wider scale SE Queensland is home to some 3000 Indigenous plants. So, with a palette of between 1500-3000 Indigenous plants gardeners in SE Queensland, gardeners have a plenty to choose from when it comes to making the most of our local flora for their horticultural endeavours!

Realistically, for our gardens, most of us are going to use native plants in the broader sense, but using Indigenous / local-native plants has the added benefit of providing habitat for a whole range of fauna that may have specific needs that these plants meet, and allows them to survive and move throughout the landscape.  There’s never been a better time to visit us at Forest Heart ecoNursery so we can help you create a backyard full of biodiversity, using Indigenous plants, that benefit not only you with their beauty, but the wildlife too!

Not all small furry creatures are rats! Don’t poison the wildlife.

Not all small furry creatures are rats! Don’t poison the wildlife.

with Spencer Shaw

Small furry creatures with sharp teeth, claws and beady little eyes get a lot of bad press in our culture, thanks to the feral rats that have followed us across the planet. However, we also have many native rodents and other small furry creatures that play important roles in our ecosystems.

The Bush Rat Rattus fuscipes can be found in our forests and heathlands and is a cute and timid – although they can still give you a nip when cornered! They feed on native fruits and seeds and help disperse native plants. Also found in our area are the amazing Antechinus.  Antechinus are not rodents at all but small carnivorous marsupials, high energy predators that have short life spans, especially the poor males, who live for 9 months before going out in a blaze of glory after exhausting all their energy in the mating season.

All our small mammals are prey for larger fauna, which brings me to the delicate issue of rodent control. Please consider carefully when deciding how to control those annoying little critters that are scratching in your ceiling. Many rat poisons, particularly the systemic poisons (they don’t just kill the rats but also the animals that eat the poisoned rats such as) are dangerous to other animals. Victims can include Owls, Tawny Frog Mouths, Carpet Snakes and Quolls to name a few. Snap Traps are brutal but effective with no chance of killing the predators listed above. If you think you might have Antechinus instead of introduced mice, use a Live Trap to catch them, then release outside. If however, you do have an Antechinus in your house and can tolerate them (they can stretch the friendship at times), you will never have a mouse or cockroach problem again!

So remember, next time you are jumping onto the table as a small furry creature scurries by, it may just be a friendly local and not necessarily a “dirty rat”!